หมายถึง (ไว) น. เพศของคำที่เป็นเพศหญิง เช่น ย่า ยาย แม่ นารี, อิตถีลิงค์ ก็ว่า. (ส. สฺตรีลิงฺค; ป. อิตฺถีลิงฺค).
Romanesque manuscript illumination, with its jewel-like shades and stylized motifs, also motivated and informed the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood along with the Arts and Crafts movement in the middle and afterwards 19th century.
Modena Cathedral reveals a normally Italian Romanesque approach, normally architecturally termed a "basilica", thanks to its similarity in intend to a Roman basilicas.
Romanesque architecture was the very first distinctive design and style to spread throughout Europe Because the Roman Empire. With the decrease of Rome, Roman making methods survived to an extent in Western Europe, where successive Merovingian, Carolingian and Ottonian architects ongoing to create substantial stone structures such as monastery churches and palaces. In the greater northern nations around the world, Roman creating styles and approaches had never been adopted aside from Formal structures, when in Scandinavia they ended up unidentified. Even though the spherical arch continued in use, the engineering techniques required to vault substantial spaces and Create big domes were lost.
หมายถึง น. ความข้องอยู่, ความเกี่ยวพัน, การติดอยู่. (ป. สงฺค; ส. สํค).
The robust development and ornamental intricacies provide don't just being a testomony towards the period's architectural innovation but additionally as critical indicators for identifying buildings belonging to this distinctive stylistic interval.
Signing up for a monastic purchase such as the Benedictines or Cistercians was a well known life alternative in the Middle Ages. Technically, unique monks and nuns have been imagined to renounce all worldly belongings, but monasteries could grow to be phenomenally rich and effective. Many owned relics that manufactured them important stops on the pilgrimage route. Accordingly, monasteries ended up big patrons of Romanesque architecture.
The ribbed vault would be much more completely made and utilized during the next Gothic period of time, but significant early examples within the 11th century set the precedent.
Nonetheless, with thick walls superslot ทางเข้า and smaller Home windows, Romanesque architecture didn't Enable in much mild bringing about gloomy and stuffy rooms.
หมายถึง [สะกุนรุนชาด] น. ตระกูลผู้ดี เช่น เขาเป็นคนมีสกุลรุนชาติ.
หมายถึง [สัดตฺรี] น. ผู้หญิง, เพศหญิง, คู่กับ บุรุษ, (ใช้ในลักษณะที่สุภาพ). (ส.; ป. อิตฺถี, ถี).
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Romanesque architecture is an enlargement of your enlargement of Monasticism from the 10th-11th century. The recognition of the type dwindled once the Gothic architecture design came into existence.
Arcades can occur in storeys or stages. Even though the arcade of a cloister is usually of one phase, the arcade that divides the nave and aisles inside of a church is typically of two phases, with a third stage of window openings generally known as the clerestory mounting higher than them.